Douglas DC-8-50

Douglas/McDonnell Douglas

ICAODC85IATA388
Douglas DC-8-50 aircraft
Douglas/McDonnell DouglasDouglas DC-8-50
Photo: Colin Cooke Photo · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Modified

About

The Douglas DC-8-50 represents the final iteration of the original DC-8 fuselage length, featuring the most powerful turbofan engines available at launch. Introduced in 1960 with Pratt & Whitney JT3D-3 turbofans producing 80.6 kN (18,000 lbf) thrust each, it offered improved fuel efficiency and quieter operation compared to earlier turbojet-powered variants. The DC-8-50 served intercontinental routes with seating for 176 passengers in typical two-class configuration or up to 189 in high-density layouts. With a range of 9,075 km (4,900 NM), it was ideal for transatlantic and transcontinental services. The type proved popular with major carriers including Pan Am, United Airlines, and SAS. Many DC-8-50s were later converted to freighters and continue operating in cargo service today, valued for their large payload capacity and proven reliability. The DC-8-50's longevity in freight operations speaks to Douglas's robust engineering.

Weightscompared to Boeing 757-300

MRW (Maximum Ramp Weight)

148,781kg
0
50k
100k
149k

MTOW (Maximum Takeoff Weight)

147,420kg
0
50k
100k
147k

MLW (Maximum Landing Weight)

98,431kg
0
50k
102k

MZFW (Maximum Zero Fuel Weight)

86,184kg
0
50k
95k

Empty Weight

62,717kg
0
50k
100k

Capacitycompared to Boeing 757-300

Passenger Capacity

189passengers
0
100
200
295

64% of 757-300 maximum capacity

Crew

Total
8
Cockpit
3
Cabin
5

Dimensions

Length

45.9m

Wingspan

43.4m

Height

12.9m

Wing Area

271.9m²

Catalog Price

Base List Price

$5.5M USD

1965 catalog price

Note: Actual prices vary based on configuration, options, and negotiations. This represents the manufacturer's base catalog price.

Engine Specifications

Engine Count

4×

Engine Model

Pratt & Whitney JT3D-3

Thrust per Engine

80.6 kN(18120 lbf)

Fuel & Cargo

Fuel Capacity

83,279 L

Cargo Volume

142 m³

Production & History

Total Produced

88

Production Status

Out of production

Manufacturing Period

1960–1968

First Flight

December 20, 1960

Entered Service

April 1, 1961

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